What are Gametes?

Study for the Pivot Point The Building Blocks of the Human Body 105E.01. Engage with multiple choice questions and flashcards, complete with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

What are Gametes?

Explanation:
Gametes are the sex cells used for reproduction. They are haploid reproductive cells—sperm in males and ova (eggs) in females. They’re produced by meiosis so that when a sperm fertilizes an egg, the resulting zygote has the normal diploid chromosome number from both parents. This combination also enables genetic variation. Other body cells, like somatic cells, nerve cells, or blood cells, are diploid and serve functions in the organism rather than in reproduction.

Gametes are the sex cells used for reproduction. They are haploid reproductive cells—sperm in males and ova (eggs) in females. They’re produced by meiosis so that when a sperm fertilizes an egg, the resulting zygote has the normal diploid chromosome number from both parents. This combination also enables genetic variation. Other body cells, like somatic cells, nerve cells, or blood cells, are diploid and serve functions in the organism rather than in reproduction.

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